List of Permitted (Halal) And Prohibited (Haram) Animals
& Birds
List
of Permitted (Halal) And Prohibited (Haram) Animals & Birds
Statement showing the permitted and
prohibited animals.
1. The
animals which are shown as prohibited in the Holy Quran and by tradition, such
as swine or pig, pet donkey are undoubtedly prohibited.
2. The
animals in which there is no blood at all such as flies, mosquitoes, spiders,
cockroach, scorpion, glow warm, white ants, etc are all prohibited (Haram), but
locusts are permitted without slaughter (zibha).
3. The
animal which contains blood but it does not flow such as snakes, lizard, house
lizard, forest lizard etc are prohibited.
4. The
animals which are called insects which live under the earth such as rat,
muskrat, bandicoot, mongoose, etc. are all prohibited.
5. The
animals which are born in water and live therein such as frog, crab, alligator,
tortoise etc. All are prohibited but the fish, even dead is permitted. however
fish which is turned turtle on the water automatically without effecting any
injury which is called ‘tafee is prohibited. ‘bam fish’ and ‘black fish’ are
also permitted. Prawns are disputed, those who call it fish it is permitted for
them and those who do not declare it as fish for them it is disapproved to the
point of being forbidden.
6. The
animals containing flowing blood which eat grass, leaves etc. But they do not
inflict wounds with their teeth and do not prey such as camel, goat, sheep,
cow, ox, buffalo etc., (pet or stray) deer, stag etc. All are permitted, but
the horse is abhorrent.
7. The
birds which peck only (To peck the corn is a sign of lawfulness and to tear the
flesh with claws is the sign of prohibition.) but do not cause wound with their
claws and do not prey such as sparrow, pigeon, dove, partridge, cock, quail,
duck, charkavva, lark, crane, mina, parrot etc. are all permitted.
8. The
beasts which inflict wounds with their teeth and prey such as tiger, wolf,
jackle, fox, leopard, panther, cat, dog, monkey, langoor, bear, heyna are all
prohibited.
9. The
birds which use their claws for hunting. and inflict injury such as hawks,
falcon, sparrow hawk, female hawk, vulture, shikra, latora etc, are all
prohibited.
10. The
birds which feed upon dead such as vultures and phoenix (Huma) are all prohibited.
11. The
animals, among whose parents, one is permissible and the other is prohibited in
such cases the mother will be counted (The mule is prohibited when his mother
is a she-ass and if the mother is a cow it is lawful and if the mother is mare it
is abhorrent.). If the mother is prohibited the kid is also prohibited.
12. The
milk of the permitted animal is permitted and of those prohibited is
prohibited. similarly the eggs of the permitted birds are permitted and the
prohibited are prohibited.
For easy understanding a chart of Permitted And Prohibited
Animals is given below:
S. No
|
Name of the animal
|
Order
|
1
|
Martin, Swallow
|
Halal
|
2
|
Owl Note: To some Islamic Juristists it is lawful.
|
Haram
|
3
|
Camel
|
Halal
|
4
|
Stag
|
Halal
|
5
|
Falcon
|
Haram
|
6
|
Sparrow Hawk (Basha)
|
Haram
|
7
|
Balm Fish
|
Halal
|
8
|
Lion
|
Haram
|
9
|
Quail
|
Halal
|
10
|
Badger (Bijju)
|
Haram
|
11
|
Scorpion
|
Haram
|
12
|
Duck
|
Halal
|
13
|
Goat
|
Halal
|
14
|
Forest Goat
|
Halal
|
15
|
Crane
|
Halal
|
16
|
Nightingale
|
Halal
|
17
|
Cat
|
Haram
|
18
|
Monkey
|
Haram
|
19
|
Panther
|
Haram
|
20
|
Hornet, Wasp
|
Haram
|
21
|
Heyna
|
Haram
|
22
|
Sheep
|
Halal
|
23
|
Buffalo
|
Halal
|
24
|
Falcon (Female Hawk)
|
Haram
|
25
|
Weaver Bird
|
Halal
|
26
|
Red Welvet
|
Haram
|
27
|
Ox
|
Halal
|
28
|
Tirmati
|
Haram
|
29
|
Tadas
|
Haram
|
30
|
Patridge (All types)
|
Halal
|
31
|
Leopard
|
Haram
|
32
|
Locusts
|
Halal
|
33
|
Prawn Note: To some Islamic Jurists it is lawful & to
some it is disapproved to the point of forbidden.
|
Disputed
|
34
|
Cricket (Insect)
|
Haram
|
35
|
Sparrow
|
Halal
|
36
|
Ravine Deer (Chikara)
|
Halal
|
37
|
Ruddy Goose
|
Halal
|
38
|
Bat
|
Haram
|
39
|
Crested Lark (Chendole)
|
Halal
|
40
|
Rat (Whether house hold or forest)
|
Haram
|
41
|
Lizard
|
Haram
|
42
|
Musk Rat
|
Haram
|
43
|
Panther
|
Haram
|
44
|
Spotted deer
|
Halal
|
45
|
Vulture
|
Haram
|
46
|
Mule Note: It is lawful if the mother is lawful
|
Haram
|
47
|
Rabbit
|
Halal
|
48
|
Ram
|
Halal
|
49
|
Bear
|
Haram
|
50
|
Buck (Sanbar)
|
Halal
|
51
|
Snake
|
Haram
|
52
|
Blue necked bird (Subzak, neel kanth)
|
Halal
|
53
|
A Bushy Tailed Cow of Tibat (Sara Gai)
|
Halal
|
54
|
Sheldrake (Surkhab)
|
Halal
|
55
|
Ermine (Sanjab)
|
Haram
|
56
|
Swine Haram
|
Haram
|
57
|
Lynx-Flex Caracal (Sia Gosh)
|
Haram
|
58
|
Falcon
|
Haram
|
59
|
Ostrich
|
Halal
|
60
|
Honey Bee
|
Haram
|
61
|
Sparrod Hawk
|
Haram
|
62
|
Tiger
|
Haram
|
63
|
Parrot
|
Halal
|
64
|
She Parrot Note: Apart from parrot it is smaller
|
Halal
|
65
|
Dove
|
Halal
|
66
|
Goose
|
Halal
|
67
|
Ringdove (Khumri)
|
Halal
|
68
|
Black Bird with white spot on the belly (Ka’bar)
|
Halal
|
69
|
Pigeon
|
Halal
|
70
|
Dog
|
Haram
|
71
|
Tortoise
|
Haram
|
72
|
The Heron fork tailed butcher bird
|
Halal
|
73
|
Crow (Zage Kusht) Note: That which pecks the corn. It is
mentioned in ‘Rukn-e-Rakeen’ that this crow is not available in this country.
In the outskirts of Kabul it is abundant.
|
Halal
|
74
|
Crow (Zage Akhakh) Note: That which pecks the corn and eats the
dead. In ‘Rukn-e-Rakeen’ it is mentioned that it is not known whether this
crow is available in this country or not and if available with what name it
is known.
|
Halal
|
75
|
Crow (Abqha) Note: That which eats the dead only.
|
Haram
|
76
|
Crow (Azaaf) Note: That which preys with its jaws.
|
Haram
|
77
|
Cuckoo
|
Halal
|
78
|
Male Buffalo
|
Halal
|
79
|
Centipede (kankhajura)
|
Haram
|
80
|
Earthworm
|
Haram
|
81
|
Crab
|
Haram
|
82
|
Cow
|
Halal
|
83
|
Gatur
|
Halal
|
84
|
Vulture
|
Haram
|
85
|
Pet Donkey
|
Haram
|
86
|
Chameleon
|
Haram
|
87
|
Zebra
|
Halal
|
88
|
Horse Note: Difference of opinion
|
Abhorrent
|
89
|
Iguana (Ghod phod, Goh)
|
Haram
|
90
|
Squarrel
|
Haram
|
91
|
Bandicoot
|
Haram
|
92
|
Jackal
|
Haram
|
93
|
Rhinoceros
|
Disputed
|
94
|
Lal
|
Halal
|
95
|
Latora
|
Haram
|
96
|
Lakhlakh
|
Halal
|
97
|
Langoor
|
Haram
|
98
|
Coturix/Lark
|
Halal
|
99
|
Fox
|
Haram
|
100
|
Fish
|
Halal
|
101
|
Cock Note: All Types
|
Halal
|
102
|
Water Fowl
|
Halal
|
103
|
Spider
|
Haram
|
104
|
Crocodile
|
Haram
|
105
|
Wagtail
|
Halal
|
106
|
Peacock
|
Halal
|
107
|
Mahuka
|
Halal
|
108
|
Starling
|
Halal
|
109
|
Frog
|
Haram
|
110
|
Ram
|
Halal
|
111
|
White Antilope
|
Halal
|
112
|
Mungoos
|
Haram
|
113
|
Elephant
|
Haram
|
114
|
Hoopoe (hudhud)
|
Halal
|
115
|
Deer
|
Halal
|
116
|
Green Pigeon
|
Halal
|
117
|
Phoenix
|
Haram
|
118
|
Porcupine
|
Haram
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